Get everything out of your head and onto one list, then decide what actually happens today. It takes about ten minutes. Nothing you type is sent anywhere: it stays in this browser on this device.

  1. Empty
  2. Sort
  3. Trim
  4. Done

Tasks, errands, worries, ideas, people you owe a reply. Big or small, yours or not. Don't sort it yet. If you're stuck, run through the prompts underneath.

Prompts if you're stuck
  • Work or study: deadlines, emails, things you said you'd do
  • Home: cleaning, repairs, food shopping, laundry, bins
  • People: messages to answer, calls to make, birthdays coming up
  • Money and admin: bills, forms, renewals, refunds
  • Health: appointments, prescriptions, things you've been putting off
  • Worries that keep coming back, even ones you can't act on
  • Ideas and "one day" plans

· Saved on this device only

What is a brain dump?

A brain dump is writing down everything that's on your mind, all in one go, without sorting or judging any of it. Tasks, worries, ideas, the thing you keep forgetting to buy. Once it's all on paper you stop using your memory as a to-do list, and you can see what's really there. Then you decide what to do with it.

There's some research behind the feeling of relief. In a set of experiments, Masicampo and Baumeister (2011) found that unfinished goals kept popping into people's minds and getting in the way of other work, and that making a specific plan for those goals reduced that interference. In a small sleep-lab study at Baylor University, people who spent five minutes before bed writing a to-do list fell asleep faster than people who wrote about things they'd already done.

How to do a brain dump

  1. Empty everything out. One thing per line. Don't edit, don't sort, don't worry whether it belongs. Keep going until you run dry, then use the prompts above for a second pass.
  2. Sort into three piles. Today, Later, and Not mine. "Not mine" is for things that belong to someone else, or that you can simply let go of. It's often the most satisfying pile.
  3. Trim today to five. If Today has more than five things, choose the ones that matter most and move the rest to Later. They're not gone, just not today.
  4. Make each one doable. Rewrite vague items as a first step: "Sort out car" becomes "Ring the garage about the noise".
  5. Keep Later somewhere safe. Tomorrow's brain dump starts from that list, so nothing is lost.

Why only five for today?

Five isn't a scientific number. It's a rule of thumb: short enough to finish on an ordinary day, long enough to feel like progress. A list you can finish is kinder than a list of twenty you never could, because unfinished lists tend to roll over as guilt. If five is too many on a bad day, three is fine. One is fine.

Making a to-do list that works with ADHD

Long, vague lists are hard for anyone and harder with ADHD, which the NHS describes as making it difficult to organise your time and to finish tasks. Small habits help:

Is my brain dump private?

Yes. This tool runs entirely in your browser. What you type is saved on this device only, so a refresh won't lose it, and it is never sent to us or anyone else. "Start again" clears it.

Sources